Resources

Guides, Checklists & Definitions

Practical reference material to help you understand technology terms and evaluate decisions with confidence.

Checklists

Practical Checklists

Use these as starting points when planning changes or reviewing current practices.

Before Adopting New Software

Define the problem and the outcome you need

Separate must-have features from nice-to-haves

Confirm integration with your existing tools

Estimate total cost, including setup and training

Review security, data storage, and export options

Plan rollout, training, and ongoing support

Everyday Cybersecurity Basics

Use a password manager and unique passwords

Turn on multi-factor authentication for important accounts

Keep operating systems and apps updated

Be cautious with unexpected links and attachments

Back up important data and test restoring it

Review who has access to systems and files

Preparing Data for Analysis

Write down the question you want to answer

Identify where the relevant data lives

Agree on definitions for key metrics

Check for missing, duplicate, or inconsistent records

Limit access to sensitive information

Document how the data was prepared

Glossary

Technology Terms in Plain Language

Short definitions of terms you will see across our technology pages.

Algorithm

A set of step-by-step instructions for solving a problem or completing a task.

API

A defined way for software systems to request data or actions from each other.

Authentication

Verifying the identity of a person or system, for example with a password and a second factor.

Backup

A copy of data stored separately so it can be restored if the original is lost or damaged.

Cloud computing

Using computing resources delivered over the internet instead of owning all of the hardware.

Dashboard

A visual display of key data and measures, usually updated automatically.

Data governance

The policies and responsibilities for managing data quality, access, and use.

Encryption

Converting data into a coded form that only authorized parties can read.

Firewall

A security control that filters network traffic according to defined rules.

Integration

A connection that lets two or more systems share data or functions.

Machine learning

A branch of artificial intelligence in which systems learn patterns from data.

Malware

Software designed to damage systems, steal information, or gain unauthorized access.

Patch

An update that fixes a bug or security vulnerability in software.

Phishing

Deceptive messages that try to trick people into revealing information or installing malware.

SaaS

Software as a Service — applications delivered online, usually on a subscription.

Workflow

A defined sequence of steps used to complete a process.

Guides by Topic

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Artificial Intelligence

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Data & Analytics

Cybersecurity

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